Grade8 Islamic Studies College 2019 Term II This paper is a goldmine for mastering **Quranic knowledge, Fiqh (jurisprudence), Seerah (Prophetic history), and Islamic etiquette

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Are you a Form V (Grade 10/11) student, parent, or Islamic Studies teacher in Sri Lanka preparing for the O-Levels? 📖✨

I’ve broken down the Islamic Studies Term II Examination (2019)** into a comprehensive, easy-to-digest study guide. This paper is a goldmine for mastering **Quranic knowledge, Fiqh (jurisprudence), Seerah (Prophetic history), and Islamic etiquette**.

Whether you are prepping for school terms or the G.C.E. O-Level Islamic Studies exam, this guide provides **Model Answers, Syllabus-Aligned Explanations, and Memorization Hacks** to help you score top marks.

💡 **Pro Tip:** Hit the 🔖 **Save** button now to build your ultimate revision library, and **Share** it with a student who needs a spiritual and academic boost!

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## 📝 PART I: Quick Fire Questions, Answers & Explanations

### 🌟 Multiple Choice Questions

**1️⃣ Mu'jizat means:**

✅ **Answer:** Miracles

💡 **Explanation:** Miracles granted to prophets by Allah to prove their truthfulness.

**2️⃣ Surah Ma’un is the:**

✅ **Answer:** 107th chapter in the Quran

💡 **Explanation:** It is a short Makki/Madani surah consisting of 7 verses.

**3️⃣ Al Ma’un means:**

✅ **Answer:** Small kindnesses

💡 **Explanation:** It refers to small acts of kindness, assistance, or everyday items of common use.

**4️⃣ As Sadaqah means:**

✅ **Answer:** Charity

💡 **Explanation:** Voluntary charity given to please Allah, distinct from obligatory Zakat.

**5️⃣ Bukhari and Muslim were:**

✅ **Answer:** Two Imams who wrote Ahadith

💡 **Explanation:** They compiled *Sahih al-Bukhari* and *Sahih Muslim*, the two most authentic books of Hadith.

**6️⃣ As Sadiq and Al-Ameen mean:**

✅ **Answer:** Truthful and trustworthy

💡 **Explanation:** These were the titles given to Prophet Muhammad (SAW) even before his prophethood.

**7️⃣ Yateem means:**

✅ **Answer:** Orphan

💡 **Explanation:** In Islamic terminology, a child who has lost their father before reaching puberty.

**8️⃣ We can give Zakat to:**

✅ **Answer:** The very poor people (and Orphans)

💡 **Explanation:** Zakat is strictly for the 8 categories (Asnaf) mentioned in the Quran, including the poor (Fuqara) and needy (Masakin).

**9️⃣ The Sunnath salah performed only in Ramazan is:**

✅ **Answer:** Tharaweeh

💡 **Explanation:** Taraweeh is a special voluntary night prayer performed in congregation exclusively during Ramazan.

**🔟 The Ibadah that is insisted in the Quran along with Salah is:**

✅ **Answer:** Zakath

💡 **Explanation:** The Quran frequently pairs the command to establish prayer with the command to give Zakat.

**1️⃣1️⃣ The month of Ramazan is which month in the Islamic calendar?**

✅ **Answer:** 9th

💡 **Explanation:** Ramazan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar.

**1️⃣2️⃣ What does Sajdah mean?**

✅ **Answer:** Prostration

💡 **Explanation:** The act of placing the forehead, nose, palms, knees, and toes on the ground in submission to Allah.

**1️⃣3️⃣ The first verses of the Quran that were revealed is Surah:**

✅ **Answer:** Al Alaq

💡 **Explanation:** The first 5 verses of Surah Al-Alaq were revealed in the Cave of Hira.

**1️⃣4️⃣ What does "Istikhara" mean?**

✅ **Answer:** To seek guidance (Salatul Istikhara)

💡 **Explanation:** A special prayer performed to ask Allah for guidance when making a difficult decision.

**1️⃣5️⃣ It is haram to fast in:**

✅ **Answer:** The 1st of Shawwal (Eid ul-Fitr)

💡 **Explanation:** Fasting is strictly forbidden on the two Eid days and the Days of Tashreeq (11th, 12th, 13th of Zul Hajj).

**1️⃣6️⃣ To recite Quran clearly and distinctly is called:**

✅ **Answer:** Tharteel

💡 **Explanation:** Reciting the Quran slowly, measured, and with proper Tajweed.

**1️⃣7️⃣ The word 'Ad Deen' in Surah An-Nasr refers to:**

✅ **Answer:** Religion

💡 **Explanation:** "And you see the people entering into the religion of Allah in multitudes."

**1️⃣8️⃣ When Allah grants us a favour, we do Sajdah:**

✅ **Answer:** Shukoor

💡 **Explanation:** Sajdah Shukr is performed to express gratitude to Allah for a specific blessing or relief from hardship.

**1️⃣9️⃣ The salah that does not have Ruku and Sujood is Salah:**

✅ **Answer:** Janaza

💡 **Explanation:** The funeral prayer consists of standing and Takbirs, without bowing (Ruku) or prostrating (Sujood).

**2️⃣0️⃣ Which prophet had the miracle of melting iron?**

✅ **Answer:** Dawood (Alai)

💡 **Explanation:** Allah made iron soft like clay in the hands of Prophet Dawood (AS) so he could shape it without fire.

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## 📖 PART II: Deep Dive Questions & Model Answers

### 🤲 Question 1: The Power of Dua (12 Marks)

**(a) Name 3 people whose duas are accepted:**

✅ **Model Answer:**

1. A traveler (until they return).

2. An oppressed person (Mazloom).

3. A fasting person (until they break their fast). *(Also accepted: A parent praying for their child).*

**(b) Explain 4 procedures we should follow when supplicating:**

✅ **Model Answer:**

1. Perform Wudu and face the Qibla.

2. Begin by praising Allah (Hamd) and sending Salawat upon the Prophet (SAW).

3. Raise both hands with palms facing upwards.

4. Ask with certainty, humility, and a focused heart, avoiding rushing the dua.

**(c) Write 5 instances/occasions when duas are very likely to be answered:**

✅ **Model Answer:**

1. Between the Adhan and Iqamah.

2. During Sujood (prostration) in Salah.

3. In the last third of the night (Tahajjud time).

4. While fasting, especially at the time of breaking the fast (Iftar).

5. On the Day of Arafah and during rainfall.

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### 🕋 Question 2: Hajj & Respecting Scholars (12 Marks)

**(a) Write the dua in English that we should recite when we ask Allah for the best in this world and the next:**

✅ **Model Answer:** *"Rabbana atina fid-dunya hasanatan wa fil 'akhirati hasanatan wa qina 'adhaban-nar."* (Our Lord, give us in this world [that which is] good and in the Hereafter [that which is] good and protect us from the punishment of the Fire.)

**(b) Explain 3 benefits of performing the Hajj Pilgrimage:**

✅ **Model Answer:**

1. Complete forgiveness of all past sins (returning as pure as a newborn baby).

2. Spiritual renewal and a deeper connection with Allah.

3. Fosters global unity, equality, and brotherhood among the Ummah.

**(c) Explain how Alims (scholars) should be treated:**

✅ **Model Answer:**

1. Speak to them with humility and a soft voice.

2. Listen attentively and avoid interrupting them.

3. Seek their knowledge and guidance sincerely.

4. Assist them in their daily needs and respect their time.

5. Make continuous Dua for their health, forgiveness, and elevation in status.

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### 🕌 Question 3: Masjid Etiquette & Moral Character (12 Marks)

**(a) Write the dua in English that we should recite when we enter the masjid:**

✅ **Model Answer:** *"Allahummaftah li abwaba rahmatik."* (O Allah, open for me the doors of Your mercy.)

**(b) Explain 4 bad characteristics that we should avoid:**

✅ **Model Answer:** Lying, backbiting (Gheebah), arrogance (Kibr), and envy (Hasad).

**(c) Explain 5 good moral characteristics we should have:**

✅ **Model Answer:** Honesty (Sidq), patience (Sabr), kindness, humility, and generosity.

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### 🤝 Question 4: Sajdhas & Helping the Vulnerable (12 Marks)

**(a) Name 3 Sajdhas and when they are performed:**

✅ **Model Answer:**

1. **Sajdah Tilawah:** Performed when reciting or hearing specific verses of the Quran that require prostration.

2. **Sajdah Sahw:** Performed at the end of the Salah to compensate for unintentional mistakes (e.g., forgetting a Sunnah act).

3. **Sajdah Shukr:** Performed immediately upon receiving a great blessing from Allah or being saved from a major calamity.

**(b) Name 4 special categories of people who need extra help:**

✅ **Model Answer:** Orphans (Yateem), widows, the poor/needy (Miskeen), and travelers/wayfarers.

**(c) Explain 5 ways that they should be treated by us:**

✅ **Model Answer:**

1. Giving financial aid through Zakat and Sadaqah.

2. Providing food, clothing, and shelter.

3. Visiting the sick and offering emotional support.

4. Sponsoring the education of orphans and underprivileged children.

5. Including them in community events to prevent social isolation.

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### ⚠️ Question 5: Sins & Past Communities (12 Marks)

**(a) Explain 3 minor sins in Islam:**

✅ **Model Answer:** Missing congregational prayer occasionally without a valid excuse, minor lying, and looking with desire.

**(b) Name 4 sinful communities that Allah destroyed in the past:**

✅ **Model Answer:** The people of Nuh (Noah), 'Aad, Thamud, and the people of Lut (Lot).

**(c) Explain 5 major sins forbidden by Allah:**

✅ **Model Answer:** Shirk (associating partners with Allah), murder, Zina (adultery/fornication), consuming Riba (interest), and disobeying parents.

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### ✈️ Question 6: Quran, Travel & Regulations (12 Marks)

**(a) Write the meaning of the following Quran verse (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:43):**

✅ **Model Answer:** *"And establish prayer and give zakah and bow with those who bow [in worship and obedience]."*

**(b) Write the dua in English that we should recite when starting on a journey:**

✅ **Model Answer:** *"Subhanallazi sakh-khara lana hadha wa ma kunna lahu muqrinin, wa inna ila rabbina lamunqalibun."* (Glory to Him who has subjected this to us, and we could never have it by our efforts. And indeed, to our Lord we will return.)

**(c) Explain 5 rules and regulations we should follow when we travel or plan a journey:**

✅ **Model Answer:**

1. Seek forgiveness from family and friends before leaving.

2. Settle all debts and return borrowed items.

3. Appoint a leader (Amir) if traveling in a group.

4. Recite the specific Travel Dua upon leaving the house and mounting the vehicle.

5. Maintain the five daily prayers on time, utilizing Qasr (shortening) or Jama' (combining) if applicable.

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## 📊 Quick Revision Cheat Sheet

| Topic | Key Fact to Remember |

| :--- | :--- |

| **Quran** | First revealed: Surah Al-Alaq. Clear recitation = Tharteel. |

| **Key Dates** | Ramazan = 9th month. 1st Shawwal = Haram to fast. |

| **Salah** | Janaza = No Ruku/Sujood. Tharaweeh = Ramazan only. |

| **Prophets** | Dawood (AS) = Iron softened. Muhammad (SAW) = As-Sadiq, Al-Ameen. |

| **Sajdah Types** | Tilawah (Quran verses), Sahw (Prayer mistakes), Shukr (Gratitude). |

| **Dua Times** | Between Adhan/Iqamah, during Sujood, last third of night, while fasting. |

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